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US Music Ministry | Hymn Analysis

Hymn Analysis Home >

Hymn 249 - They Were in an Upper Chamber

Main message: The promised Holy spirit is sent.


Bible references:

  • V1 & V2. (Acts 2:1-4)(Matthew 3:11-12)

"Promised Holy Spirit" (John 14:15-17, 25-26)(Luke 24:49)

"O Lord, send the pow'r just now" (Acts 1:4)


Keywords: They were in, They were all, One accord, Holy Spirit, descended, was promised, Yes, power, sound, rushing wind, tongues of fire, this“old-time”, Lord said, This is promised, To our fathers, O Lord, “Send the power just now”, baptize


Interpretation notes:

  • The hymn uses 4/4 meter and a steady I-V-I harmonic pattern. 

  • The melody is simple and repetitive, with lines 1 and 2 repeating. 

  • The first and second lines begin in a higher register and end lower on F, while the third line continues the climax into the fourth line. 

  • Three repeated lyric phrases are set to longer note values, and 'bap-tize' is set with syncopation and an eighth rest.

249 (Notated Score)

"Speaking to one another in psalms and hymns and spiritual songs, singing and making melody in your heart to the Lord." – Eph. 5:19

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